How to Change Your Oil

Changing your oil is one of the easiest auto maintenance procedures there is, and yet, many people still spend money and time taking their car to the shop for a simple oil change. You can save some dollars and some time too by simply learning how to take care of the job yourself. It's easy and it all takes less than half an hour. Here's how.

1. Preparation

You'll need to wait until your car's engine has cooled before you begin. Park your car on a flat surface, raise it with a jack and place a piece of cardboard underneath (no one likes oil stains on their driveway). The materials you'll need are: oil filter wrench, ratchet, oil catch container, funnel, new oil filter, new oil, and an old rag.

2. Take out the old oil

The first step is to drain the old oil form the oil pan, which is located at the bottom of the engine. The oil is held in by an plug, which is located at the bottom of the pan. Take the oil catch container and put it under the pan. Pull the oil plug to let the oil out. The container screen should catch the plug so it doesn't fall in the oil. Once it's drained fully, put the plug back in place, making sure to not tighten it too much.

3. Remove the old filter

Use the filter wrench, making sure to turn counterclockwise, to remove the old oil filter. Be careful, as the old oil can cause a bit of slipperiness. Most filters are accessed via the bottom of the vehicle.

4. Install new filter

Prep the new filter by lubricating the rubber gasket at the end of it using some of the new oil. Fill it (the filter) about 2/3 of the way and carefully screw it back into place. Only tighten as much as you can using just your hands.

5. Refill

Unscrew the oil fill cap at the bottom of the engine. Place the funnel in place and pour the new oil through the funnel. Pour ¾ the amount of oil that the owner's manual tells you to.

6. Finish

Now just check the oil to make sure it's the right level and make adjustment before putting the cap back on.

For more auto maintenance advice and for information on San Diego auto repair, contact Robert's Auto Service.